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COST & INCOME TAX

COST

  • At the most fundamental level the cost premise of a venture is the aggregate sum initially contributed, in addition to any commissions or expenses engaged with the buy.
  • This can either be depicted as far as the dollar measure of the venture, or the powerful per share cost paid for the speculation.
  • Utilizing the right cost premise, additionally alluded to as the expense premise, is significant particularly on the off chance that you reinvested profits and capital increases conveyances as opposed to taking the income in real money.
  • Reinvesting dispersions builds the duty premise of your venture, which you should represent to report a lower capital pick up and consequently make good on less assessment.
  • In the event that you don't utilize the higher duty premise, you could wind up paying assessments twice on the reinvested dispersions.
  • The normal cost premise technique is generally utilized by speculators for shared reserve charge revealing. A cost premise strategy is accounted for with the business firm where your advantages are held.
  • Numerous financier firms default to the normal cost premise technique. Financial specialists can likewise look over different strategies including: first in first out (FIFO), rearward in first out (LIFO), significant expense, minimal effort and the sky is the limit from there.
  • When a cost premise technique is resolved for a particular common reserve it must stay basically.
  • Financier firms will furnish speculators with proper yearly expense documentation on common store deals dependent on their cost premise technique decisions.
  • The idea of cost premise is fundamentally clear, however it can get confounded from multiple points of view.
  • Following cost premise is required for charge purposes yet in addition is expected to help follow and decide speculation achievement.
  • The key is to keep acceptable records and rearrange the venture procedure where conceivable.

INCOME TAX

WHO ARE TAXPAYERS?

  • INDIVIDUAL
  • HUF (HINDU UNDIVIDED FAMILIY)
  • AOP (ASSOCIATION OF PEOPLE)
  • BODY OF INDIVUDALS
  • COMPANIES
  • FIRMS

WHAT ARE SOURCES OF INCOME?

  • 1 . SALARY

    Income from salary & pension received

  • 2 . BUSINESS OR PROFESSION

    This is when you are self-employed, work as a freelancer or contractor, or you run a business. Agents, chartered accountants, doctors and lawyers who have their own practice, tuition teachers.

  • 3 . HOUSE PROPERTY

    Mostly rent received by the property

  • 4 . CAPITAL GAINS

    Income from sale of a capital asset such as mutual funds, shares, house property

  • 5 . OTHER SOURCES

    Income from savings bank account interest, fixed deposits, lottery, commission, interest by party.

UNDERSTAND INCOME TAX

  • Charges in India can be ordered as immediate and backhanded expenses.
  • Direct expense is an assessment you pay on your pay legitimately to the administration.
  • Aberrant expense is a duty that another person gathers for your benefit and pays to the administration eg cafés, theaters and web based business sites recuperate charges from you on products you buy or an assistance you profit.
  • This assessment is, thus, passed down to the administration. Direct Taxes are comprehensively delegated :
  • Personal Tax - This is charges an individual or a Hindu Undivided Family or any citizen other than organizations, pay on the salary got. The law endorses the rate at which such salary ought to be saddled
  • Corporate Tax – This is the expense that organizations pay on the benefits they make from their organizations. Here once more, a particular pace of duty for corporate has been endorsed by the annual expense laws of India.

Circuitous duties take numerous structures

  • Administration charge on eatery bills and motion picture tickets, esteem included assessment or VAT products, for example, garments and gadgets.
  • Products and ventures charge, which has as of late been presented is a brought together expense that has supplanted all the roundabout duties that entrepreneurs need to manage.
Income tax slab rates for Individuals for FY 2019-20:
Individual (Others)
Net Income Range Income-tax Rate*
2019-20 2018-19
1 Upto Rs. 2,50,000 - -
2 Rs. 2,50,000 to Rs. 5,00,000 5% 5%
3 Above Rs. 10,00,000 20% 20%
4 Rs. 5,00,000 to Rs. 10,00,000 30% 30%
Income tax slab rates for Senior Citizens for FY 2019-20:
Senior Citizen (who is 60 years or more at any time during the previous year)
Net Income Range Income-tax Rate*
2019-20 2018-19
1 Upto Rs. 3,00,000 - -
2 Rs. 3,00,000 to Rs. 5,00,000 5% 5%
3 Rs. 5,00,000 to Rs. 10,00,000 20% 20%
4 Above Rs. 10,00,000 30% 30%
Income tax slab rates for Super Senior Citizens for FY 2019-20:
Super Senior Citizen (who is 80 years or more at any time during the previous year)
Net Income Range Income-tax Rate*
2019-20 2018-19
1 Upto Rs. 5,00,000 - -
3 Rs. 5,00,000 to Rs. 10,00,000 20% 20%
4 Above Rs. 10,00,000 30% 30%

INCOME TAX TABLE

INCOME TAX TABLE
Resident Individual Resident Senior Citizen Resident Super Senior Citizen
Taxable Income Tax Payable Tax Payable Tax Payable
2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19 2019-20 2018-19
1 250,000 - - - - - -
2 300,000 - - - - - -
3 350,000 - 2,500 - - - -
4 400,000 - 7,500 - 5,000 - -
5 450,000 - 10,000 - 7,500 - -
6 500,000 - 12,500 - 10,000 - -
7 1,000,000 112,500 112,500 110,000 110,000 100,000 100,000
8 1,500,000 262,500 262,500 260,000 260,000 250,000 250,000
9 2,000,000 412,500 412,500 410,000 410,000 400,000 400,000
10 3,000,000 712,500 712,500 710,000 710,000 700,000 700,000
11 5,000,000 1,312,500 1,312,500 1,310,000 1,310,000 1,300,000 1,300,000
12 10,000,000 3,093,750 3,093,750 3,091,000 3,091,000 3,080,000 3,080,000
13 20,000,000 6,684,375 6,684,375 6,681,500 6,681,500 6,670,000 6,670,000
14 50,000,000 18,515,625 17,034,375 18,512,500 17,031,500 18,500,000 17,020,000
15 70,000,000 28,513,125 23,934,375 28,509,700 23,931,500 28,496,000 23,920,000